Isitifiketi se-CE
1. Siyini isitifiketi se-CE?
Umaki we-CE uwuphawu lokuphepha oluyimpoqo oluphakanyiswe umthetho we-EU wemikhiqizo. Kuyisifinyezo segama lesiFulentshi elithi "Conformite Europeenne". Yonke imikhiqizo ehlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo zemiyalelo ye-EU futhi eye yabhekana nezinqubo zokuhlola ukuhambisana okufanele ingananyathiselwa uphawu lwe-CE. Umaki we-CE yipasipoti yemikhiqizo engena emakethe yaseYurophu, okuwukuhlola ukuhambisana kwemikhiqizo ethile, okugxile ezicini zokuphepha zemikhiqizo. Ukuhlola ukuhambisana okubonisa izimfuneko zomkhiqizo zokuphepha komphakathi, ezempilo, imvelo, nokuphepha komuntu siqu.
I-CE iwuphawu oluyisibopho olusemthethweni emakethe ye-EU, futhi yonke imikhiqizo embozwe yisiqondiso kufanele ihambisane nezidingo zomyalelo ofanele, ngaphandle kwalokho ayikwazi ukuthengiswa e-EU. Uma imikhiqizo engahlangabezani nezidingo zeziqondiso ze-EU itholakala emakethe, abakhiqizi noma abasabalalisi kufanele bayalwe ukuthi bayibuyise emakethe. Labo abaqhubeka nokwephula izimfuneko zeziyalezo ezifanele bazovinjelwa noma bavinjelwe ukungena emakethe ye-EU noma badingeke ngenkani ukuthi bakhishwe ohlwini.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-CE
2.Kungani ukumaka CE kubaluleke kangaka?
Ukumakwa kwe-CE okuyimpoqo kunikeza isiqinisekiso sokuthi imikhiqizo izongena e-European Union, okuyivumela ukuthi ijikeleze ngokukhululeka emazweni angamalungu angama-33 akha i-European Economic Area futhi ingene ngokuqondile ezimakethe ezinabathengi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-500. Uma umkhiqizo kufanele ube ne-CE mark kodwa ungenalo, umenzi noma umsabalalisi uzohlawuliswa futhi abhekane nokukhumbula umkhiqizo obizayo, ngakho-ke ukuthobela kubalulekile.
3.Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwesitifiketi se-CE
Isitifiketi se-CE sisebenza kuyo yonke imikhiqizo ethengiswa ngaphakathi kwe-European Union, okuhlanganisa imikhiqizo esezimbonini ezifana nemishini, izinto zikagesi, izinto zikagesi, amathoyizi, izinto zezokwelapha, njll. Amazinga nezimfuneko zesitifiketi se-CE ziyahlukahluka ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zemikhiqizo. Isibonelo, emikhiqizweni ye-elekthronikhi nekagesi, isitifiketi se-CE sidinga ukuthotshelwa kwamazinga nemithethonqubo efana ne-Electromagnetic Compatibility (CE-EMC) kanye ne-Low Voltage Directive (CE-LVD).
3.1 Imikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi: kufaka phakathi izinto ezisetshenziswayo zasendlini ezahlukahlukene, okokukhanyisa, amathuluzi kagesi nemishini, izintambo nezintambo, ama-transformer nezinto zikagesi, amaswishi okuphepha, amasistimu okulawula okuzenzakalelayo, njll.
3.2 Amathoyizi kanye nemikhiqizo yezingane: okuhlanganisa amathoyizi ezingane, izindawo zokulala, izinqola, izihlalo zokuphepha zezingane, izinto zokubhala zezingane, onodoli, njll.
3.3 Imishini kagesi: okuhlanganisa amathuluzi omshini, okokuphakamisa izinto, amathuluzi kagesi, izinqola zezandla, ama-excavators, ogandaganda, imishini yezolimo, okokusebenza kwengcindezi, njll.
3.4 Izinto zokuzivikela: okuhlanganisa omakalabha, amagilavu, izicathulo zokuphepha, izibuko ezivikelayo, ama-respirators, izingubo zokuzivikela, amabhande ezihlalo, njll.
3.5 Imishini yezokwelapha: okuhlanganisa amathuluzi okuhlinza ngokwelashwa, okokusebenza kokuxilonga nge-in vitro, izinhliziyo ezishaya inhliziyo, izibuko, izitho zokwenziwa, imijovo, izihlalo zezokwelapha, imibhede, njll.
3.6 Izinto zokwakha: okuhlanganisa ingilazi yokwakha, iminyango namafasitela, izakhiwo zensimbi ezingaguquki, amakheshi, iminyango yama-shutter kagesi, iminyango yomlilo, izinto zokuvikela izakhiwo, njll.
3.7 Imikhiqizo yokuvikela imvelo: okuhlanganisa okokusebenza kokuhlanza indle, okokusebenza kokuhlanza imfucuza, imigqomo kadoti, ama-solar panel, njll.
3.8 Izinto zokuthutha: okuhlanganisa izimoto, izithuthuthu, amabhayisikili, izindiza, izitimela, imikhumbi, njll.
3.9 Imishini yegesi: okuhlanganisa izishisi zamanzi zegesi, izitofu zegesi, izindawo zokubasa igesi, njll.
Isitifiketi se-Amazon CE
4.Izifunda ezisebenzayo zokumaka i-CE
Isitifiketi se-EU CE singenziwa ezindaweni zezomnotho ezikhethekile ezingama-33 e-Europe, okuhlanganisa i-EU engama-27, amazwe ama-4 e-European Free Trade Area, kanye ne-United Kingdom ne-Türkiye. Imikhiqizo enophawu lwe-CE ingasabalalisa ngokukhululeka ku-European Economic Area (EEA).
Uhlu oluqondile lwamazwe angama-27 e-EU:
Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia , Finland, Sweden.
uzinakekele
⭕ I-EFTA ihlanganisa iSwitzerland, enamazwe angamalungu amane (i-Iceland, i-Norway, i-Switzerland, ne-Liechtenstein), kodwa umaki we-CE awuphoqelekile ngaphakathi kweSwitzerland;
⭕ Isitifiketi se-EU CE sisetshenziswa kabanzi ngokuqashelwa okuphezulu komhlaba wonke, futhi amanye amazwe e-Afrika, eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia, nase-Asia Ephakathi nawo angasamukela isitifiketi se-CE;
⭕ Kusukela ngoJulayi 2020, i-UK yaba ne-Brexit, kwathi ngo-Agasti 1, 2023, i-UK yamemezela ukugcinwa okungapheli kwesitifiketi se-EU "CE".
Ukuhlolwa kwesitifiketi se-EU CE
Ilebhu yokuhlola ye-BTF, inkampani yethu inamalabhorethri ahambisana nogesi, izimiso zokuphepha Ilabhorethri, Ilabhorethri yefrikhwensi yomsakazo, Ilabhorethri yebhethri, Ilabhorethri yamakhemikhali, I-SAR Laboratory, I-HAC Laboratory, njll. Sithole iziqu nokugunyazwa okufana ne-CMA, CNAS, CPSC, A2LA, I-VCCI, njll. Inkampani yethu inethimba lobunjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe abanolwazi nochwepheshe, elingasiza amabhizinisi ukuxazulula inkinga. Uma unezidingo ezifanele zokuhlola nezitifiketi, ungathintana ngqo nabasebenzi bethu bokuhlola ukuze uthole amakhotheshini anemininingwane yezindleko kanye nolwazi lomjikelezo!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-06-2024
